Painting to JPanel

[nick_coder]

Hi all,

Why does the following code only paint black to my JPanel. I am making a RPG and this is where i am up to, only the tile map.


//Engine for game

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.image.*;
import javax.swing.*;

public class Engine extends JPanel{
 
FRW connecton;
Fight gui;
Tile[] tiles;
Image grass;
Image water;
BufferedImage screenImage;
Graphics screenGC;
int curX;
int curY;
int cutX;
int cutY;
boolean first = true;
int[][] mapdata = {
 
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
 {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 ,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}};
 
 
 
public Engine( Fight gui ){
 screenImage = null;
 setSize(400,400);
 System.out.println("Starting Tracker");
 MediaTracker tracker = new MediaTracker(this);
 tracker.addImage(water, 0);
 tracker.addImage(grass, 1);
 try{
  tracker.waitForAll();
 }
 catch(Exception trackerx){ System.out.println("Tracker Failed"); }
 System.out.println("Tracker Done");
 this.gui = gui;  
 tiles = new Tile[2];
 System.out.println("Tiles GUI setup");
 curX = 0;
 curY = 0;
 cutY = 0;
 cutX = 0;
 
 
 System.out.println("Creating Image");
 grass = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("Grass.bmp");
 water = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage("Water.bmp");
 
 System.out.println("Setting up KeyListener");
 
 this.addKeyListener( new KeyAdapter(){
   
  public void keyPressed( KeyEvent e){
   
   switch(e.getKeyCode()){
     
   case KeyEvent.VK_UP:
    scroll(1);
    break;
 
   case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:
    scroll(3);
    break;
     
   case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:
    scroll(2);
    break;
     
   case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:
    scroll(4);
    break;
   }
 repaint();
   
}
}
);
 
 tiles[0] = new Tile(grass, 40, 40);
 tiles[1] = new Tile(water, 40, 40);
 System.out.println("About to printMap");
 System.out.println("In paint setting up Graphics");  
 screenImage = new BufferedImage(480, 480, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
 System.out.println("Double Buffering");
 System.out.println("Setting up graphics");  
 screenGC = screenImage.createGraphics();
 first = false;
 drawMap();
 
 }  
   
public void drawMap(){
 
 for(int y = 0; y < 10; y++){
  for(int x = 0; x < 10; x++){
   tiles[mapdata[cutY + y][cutX + x]].paint(screenGC, curX, curY);
   curX += 40;
}
  curY += 40;
  curX = 0;
}
 System.out.println("About to repaint map");
 repaint();
}
 public void scroll(int dir){
 
}

public void paintComponent(Graphics g){

 super.paintComponent(g);

 System.out.println("In Paint");
 g.drawImage(screenImage, 0, 0, this);
 System.out.println("Painted");

}
 
public void distroy(){
 
 screenGC.dispose();
 
}

}


//Tile Class

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.*;

public class Tile{
 
Image tileImage; //Hold tile image
int tileHieght; //Tile hieght
int tileWidth; //Tile width
 
public Tile(Image tile, int width, int hieght){
 
 tileImage = tile;
 tileHieght = hieght;
 tileWidth = width;
 
}
 
public void paint(Graphics g, int x, int y){
 System.out.println("In Tile Paint");
 Graphics g2 = g.create(x, y, 40, 40);
 g2.drawImage(tileImage, 0, 0,null);
 g2.dispose();
 System.out.println("Painted Image in Tile");
 
}
}
 
 
\\JFrame class - main

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.event.*;


public class Fight extends JFrame{
 
Engine bgmap;
 
public Fight(){
 
 super("MiniWars");
 
 System.out.println("In Constructor");
 bgmap = new Engine(this);
 System.out.println("Created Engine");
 Container hold;
 hold = getContentPane();
 hold.add(bgmap);
 
 setSize(400, 400);
 show();
 
 
}
 
public static void main( String args[] ){
 
 Fight app = new Fight();
 app.addWindowListener(
        new WindowAdapter() {
         public void windowClosing( WindowEvent e ){
          System.exit(0);
         }
       }    
      );
 
}
}



Any help would really be great....  
 

[markuskidd]

tip #1: use the [ code ] tags to format code posts
tip #2: I don't see the setColor(Color c) method of a graphics object being invoked anywhere. I just did a quick scan, but that would probably be part of it.

[zparticle]

The problem appears to be the way you are loading the grass and water images. I use png but I suppose bmp should work. At any rate I got it to draw something by changing the toolkit.creatImage calls to the following.

1   2   3   4   5   6   7

URL url = Engine.class.getResource("Grass.png");     ImageIcon xi = new ImageIcon(url);       grass = xi.getImage();     url = Engine.class.getResource("Water.png");     xi = new ImageIcon(url);       grass = xi.getImage();

BTW please don't cross post in these forums.