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  Global Texture  (Read 602 times)
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Offline RylandAlmanza

Junior Member


Medals: 3



« Posted 2012-02-28 22:25:48 »

So I've got a large image of several sprites. Instead of loading that whole texture in every single class that uses a sprite from the image, I'd like to load it once at the beginning of my program, and have it accessible by all classes. How might I go about doing this? (I'm using the slick-util library for textures.)
Offline davedes
« Reply #1 - Posted 2012-02-29 01:33:48 »

Here are two common/easy ways. One would be to rely on static getters or singleton instances. You can extend this however you see fit; e.g. storing your textures by a String identifier in a hash map.
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MyEntity {
    Texture texture;

    public MyEntity() {
        //gets the already-loaded texture
       this.texture = MyResources.getInstance().getMyTexture();
    }
}


Another common solution is to pass the single texture to the entity when you create it:
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MyEntity {
    Texture texture;

    public MyEntity(Texture texture) {
        this.texture = texture;
    }
}


To draw a "sub image" of a texture (i.e. render a particular sprite in a sheet), you need to define your texcoords properly. With slick-util, you might define an Image2D/Sprite class that holds the normalized texture offsets and width/height that will be passed to glTexCoord2f:
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   public Image2D(Texture texture) {
      this.texture = texture;
      this.normalizedWidth = texture.getWidth();
      this.normalizedHeight = texture.getHeight();
      this.width = texture.getImageWidth();
      this.height = texture.getImageHeight();
      this.centerX = width / 2f;
      this.centerY = height / 2f;
   }

   public Image2D getSubImage(float x, float y, float width, float height) {
      float tx = ( x / this.width * normalizedWidth ) + textureOffsetX;
      float ty = ( y / this.height * normalizedHeight ) + textureOffsetY;
      float tw = width / this.width * normalizedWidth;
      float th = height / this.height * normalizedHeight;
     
      Image2D img = copy();
      img.textureOffsetX = tx;
      img.textureOffsetY = ty;
      img.width = width;
      img.height = height;
      img.normalizedWidth = tw;
      img.normalizedHeight = th;
      img.centerX = width / 2f;
      img.centerY = height / 2f;
      return img;
   }

Offline RylandAlmanza

Junior Member


Medals: 3



« Reply #2 - Posted 2012-02-29 02:15:04 »

I already knew how to divide the texture, I just needed to know how to pass it between classes. Anyways, you answered my question. Much appreciated!
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Offline pitbuller
« Reply #3 - Posted 2012-02-29 09:59:49 »

It might heresy for some but just slap those on public static fields on some place.
Work everytime without any effort.
Offline RylandAlmanza

Junior Member


Medals: 3



« Reply #4 - Posted 2012-02-29 10:03:00 »

It might heresy for some but just slap those on public static fields on some place.
Work everytime without any effort.
That's what I tried initially. I can't remember why it didn't work, and I'm too tired to try it again (It's 1:00 am here.) I'll try it when I wake up, and let you know how it goes. Smiley Thanks!
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